Swallowing and respiration are considered reciprocal functions. Applying the Nutrition Care Process: Nutrition Diagnosis and ... - EAL The DOSS is a seven point scale developed to rate the severity of dysphagia based on objective assessment and make recommendation for their diet level, independence level, ⦠HESI assessment Evaluation. 3rd Congress of European Society for Swallowing Disorders, Malmö, Sweden, 12â13 September 2013 . dysphagia assessment to enable the patient to give their informed consent. Pharyngeal electrical stimulation for neurogenic dysphagia Follow me on Twitter My Tweets. PDF | On Sep 29, 2016, Markus Köstenberger published Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation (PES) â a novel treatment for dysphagia in mechanically ventilated ⦠Management of Patients With Dysphagia Policy DATE OF RATIFICATION August 2019 Page 7 of 23 considered in the patientâs best interests if the patient is cooperative, accepts the bolus or doesnât seem distressed by the ⦠...the PES has captured the interest of a countless number of dysphagia clinicians and surgeons. Signs and Symptoms of Dysphagia 6in Adults -8 â¢Coughing and/ or choking when eating or drinking â¢Drooling/poor management of oral secretions â¢Pocketing of food in cheeks â¢Facial ⦠PES Statements Select two high-priority nutrition problems and ⦠pes statement for dysphagia